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Plain words

Patient liability

Also called: Patient pay amount, Post-eligibility contribution

Last reviewed 2026-07-08

Patient liability is part of your income you must put toward nursing home costs. Medicaid covers the rest of your care once you pay that part.

The state figures this amount from your income, minus a small personal needs allowance and a few other deductions. The nursing facility or home care provider collects this amount directly from you. Medicaid then pays the remaining cost of your covered care for that month.

This word shows up in long term care Medicaid notices, next to a monthly dollar figure.

An individual who is expected to contribute a portion of his or her income toward the costs of institutional care or home and community-based services is eligible on the first day of the applicable budget (spenddown) period if his or her spenddown liability is met after the first day of the budget period.

From Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute (e-CFR mirror)Retrieved 2026-07-08

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Last reviewed 2026-07-08

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