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An overpayment is when an agency pays you more benefits than it should have. The agency can ask for that extra amount back later.
This can happen for many reasons, like a late report of new income or an agency processing error. The notice states the amount and the months it covers. You can ask the agency to reconsider the amount, or ask for a waiver so you do not have to pay it back.
This word shows up in Social Security and unemployment notices, next to a dollar amount owed.
“payment of more than the amount due for any period, including any amounts of State supplementary payments which are due and administered by the Social Security Administration.”
Programs
This word shows up in real letters. Start with your letter
Related words
Overpayment waiver
An overpayment waiver is a request to skip paying back an overpayment. It applies when the mistake was not your fault and repaying would be unfair.
Good cause
Good cause is a valid reason, like a serious illness, for a late appeal. It can let you skip a required step without being penalized.
Award letter
An award letter is the notice Social Security sends after approving a claim. It shows the monthly benefit amount and the date payments start.
Sources
- Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute (e-CFR mirror)Retrieved 2026-07-08
Last reviewed 2026-07-08